By Lisa Pauline Mattackal
Representations of cryptocurrency Bitcoin are seen in this
illustration taken November 25, 2024. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
(Reuters)
- It's late to the sell-USA party. But bitcoin is finally reclaiming
its place as a big alternative for investors spooked by President Donald
Trump's trade war and keen to dump U.S. stocks, Treasuries and the
dollar.
After
an initial tumble to its lowest levels this year soon after Trump
announced his Liberation Day tariffs on April 2, the notoriously
volatile bitcoin has slowly clawed back ground. It managed to outperform
stock markets in 10 out of 17 sessions in that period, VanEck data
shows.
The world's top and original cryptocurrency is now a whisker away from the $100,000 mark last seen three months ago, after a 15% rise in April alone.
By comparison, the S&P 500 (.SPX) slipped around 0.8% in April, the tech-focused Nasdaq Composite (.IXIC) eked out 0.8% gains last month, while the U.S. dollar index fell over 4%.
"The
most recent price action may have begun to validate the view that
Bitcoin is not just the 501st company in the SPX," analysts at research
firm Block Scholes said.
Bitcoin
is up 33% from its April low in a surprising turn for the
cryptocurrency, given how closely it has mimicked the performance of
equity markets in periods of market turmoil- particularly the tech
sector - over the past few years.
Correlations
between bitcoin and other asset classes have also shifted, according to
Block Scholes, and bitcoin is the most inversely correlated to the
steepness of the Treasury yield curve in over two years.
"Investors
are really starting to respond to (bitcoin) as a potential
diversifier," said Ben McMillan, chief investment officer at IDX
Advisors.
Bitcoin
has even outperformed gold's 11% rise since April 2, despite the
safe-haven metal's surge to record highs. Measures of bitcoin's expected
volatility have dropped to 18-month lows, as per Block Scholes.
"The
damage has been done in terms of trust towards the U.S. and dollar
assets ... but you can't (diversify) overnight," said Martin Leinweber,
director of digital asset research & strategy at MarketVector
Indexes.
"What kind of neutral assets do you have? Underlying that is really a supportive shift towards bitcoin and crypto."
Investors
have also turned more bullish on digital asset-focused investment
products, with roughly $5.5 billion over the last three weeks flowing
into those funds, as per CoinShares data, including $1.8 billion in the
week through May 3 for bitcoin products.
If
changing tariff policies continue to drive a move away from U.S.
assets, bitcoin could find its next leg higher, Geoff Kendrick, global
head of digital asset research at Standard Chartered Bank said in a note
to clients.
"We
expect a strategic asset reallocation away from U.S. assets to trigger
the next sharp upswing in bitcoin in the coming months," Kendrick said,
adding he sees bitcoin hitting a new record high of around $120,000 in
the second quarter of 2025.
TOO MUCH, TOO SOON
It's far too early, however, to say bitcoin has severed its ties with macroeconomic developments.
Bitcoin's
30-day correlation to the S&P 500 briefly dipped to 0.45 in early
April but has crept back up to 0.87, as per LSEG data, where 1 indicates
they are moving in lockstep.
And it still remains some ways away from its January record high.
"I
think we'll inevitably see periods going forward where bitcoin's
correlation (to risk assets) rises again," said IDX Advisors' McMillan.
"But the key point is, it is starting to take on trading characteristics of its own."
Reporting by Lisa Mattackal in Bengaluru; Editing by Vidya Ranganathan and Alexandra Hudson
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